Welcome | View My Profile | Sign Out
MediaPost Home About MediaPost Privacy/Terms Media Kit Sitemap
Publications Home News
Online Media Daily Media Daily News Marketing Daily Mobile Marketing Daily Search Marketing Daily
Daily Feed> Email Daily Feed> Video Daily Feed> Social
Online Blogs
Online Spin Email Insider Search Insider Behavioral Insider Online Publishing Insider Mobile Insider Video Insider Gaming Insider Performance Insider Metrics Insider Social Media Insider Just An Online Minute Daily Online Examiner Raw Blog
Media Blogs
Research Brief Diane Mermigas:On Media TV Watch TV Board Magazine Rack Media Creativity Notes From the Digital Frontier Digital Outsider Mad Blog Red White and Blog
Marketing Blogs
Engage:Hispanics Engage:Kids 6-11 Engage:Moms Engage:Boomers Engage:Gen Y Engage:Teens Marketing:Green Marketing:Sports
Magazines
OMMA Magazine Media Magazine
Subscribe
Feedback Loop RSS Feeds Archives Subscribe
Dec 2 Search Insider Summit (Utah) Dec 6 Email Insider Summit (Utah) Jan 11 OMMA Agency of the Year (NYC) Jan 12 MEDIA Agency of the Year (NYC) Jan 26 OMMA Social (San Francisco) Jan 27 OMMA Performance (SF) Feb 24 OMMA Metrics Measurement (NYC) Feb 25 OMMA Behavioral (NYC) Mar 15 OMMA Global (San Francisco) Apr 14 Search Insider Summit (FL) Apr 18 Email Insider Summit (FL)
Recently Concluded Events
Nov 3 OMMA Adnets (NYC) Oct 30 OMMA Video (LA) Oct 29 OMMA Mobile (LA) Oct 29 OMMA Mobile & Video (LA) Sep 23 Creative Media Awards (NYC) Sep 23 The Future Of Media (NYC) Sep 22 Online All Stars (NYC) Sep 21 OMMA Awards (NYC) Sep 21 MediaPost Live at Advertising Week All-Access (NYC) Sep 21 OMMA Global New York (NYC)
All MediaPost/OMMA Events Event Blogging Past Event Videos
Industry Events Calendar
2010 OMMA Agency of the Year 2010 MEDIA Agency of the Year
2009 Creative Media Awards 2009 OMMA Awards 2009 Digital Out-of-Home Awards 2009 Media Agency of the Year 2009 OMMA Agency of the Year
All Awards
Employment Situations Wanted Services Offered Post a Job
Briefs Reports Online
MediaPost Directories
Mobile Insiders Group
People Finder Edit My Profile View My Profile My Contacts My Calendar
HOME • MANAGE SUBSCRIPTIONS • MEDIA KIT
Running the Numbers: Centralized Vs. Decentralized Analytics
by Jim Sterne, Thursday, July 2, 2009, 1:45 PM

SHARE

TOOLS

RELATED ARTICLES
TAGS:  Metrics

MOST READ

You're busy, so let's start with the conclusion:

  • Central control is necessary up front
  • Decentralization is good and happens over time
  • Centralization is eventually required again
  • And now, on with our show....

    Should you open the doors to the Web analytics tool, let everybody do their own analysis and draw their own conclusions? Or should you retain tight control over the data and spoon-feed those who initially showed no or little interest in the process, but are only looking for numbers to support their conclusion-du-jour?

    The answer is yes; each in their own time.

    When a pendulum is first set in motion, it must be brought all the way to one side. In this case, the centralization side. The analytics team must control the tool selection, implementation and interpretation. There is so much to know and so many mistakes that can trip one up when marketing analytics is launched that the task should only be handed to trained drivers on a closed course wearing seatbelts and helmets.

    Step by step, these experts can venture into the business units with golden nuggets of statistical truth and entrance the uninitiated with their insights. Once the pupils are sufficiently hooked on the idea, senior management can be persuaded to invest more resources. At that point, centralization can begin in earnest.

    The analysis team can recruit new members, upgrade the tools and expand their purview. This is the time to establish processes and procedures, set standard definitions and create a corporate understanding of how to draw the most valuable insights from the available data. The central team will reign supreme -- for a while.

    Eventually, the central team will not be needed as each business unit acquires a taste for the value and the ability to go it alone. The page tagging process will be streamlined, familiarity with the tools will improve and critical thinking will become part and parcel of the marketing milieu. Each group will bake analytics into each project as a matter of course and all will be well -- for a while.

    Remember that pendulum? Now that the pendulum has swung all the way over to the decentralized side of the arc, there is trouble afoot. Nothing is immutable; how people capture data, cleanse data, take measurements and interpret the results change over time. Why's that so bad? What's wrong with each business unit doing their own thing to optimize their own marketing in their own way? It drives the CMO crazy.

    The CMO (or other sufficiently high-up individual) needs to be able to compare apples to apples. As soon as she sees that Group A's numbers do not line up with Group B's numbers, there will be hell to pay come budget allocation time.

    Should your organization's analytics be centralized or decentralized?

    Yes; each in their own time.

    12 people recommend this article. 

    3 comments on "Running the Numbers: Centralized Vs. Decentralized Analytics "

    1. Adam Gelles from The AMM Group
      commented on: July 24, 2009 at 12:36 PM
      Not sure if I agree. marketers can have both with the right technology.

    2. Jim Sterne from Target Marketing
      commented on: July 03, 2009 at 9:27 AM
      Spot on, Craig. Cost controls are another pendulum axis - the higher the profits, the more local the control. The only problem with that is the whole pendulum analogy goes out the window. Sigh.

    3. Craig Macdonald from Covario
      commented on: July 02, 2009 at 5:12 PM
      Jim -- interesting article. I would add a comment on another dimension of the centralization/decentralization issue -- and this is out of organizational consutling 101 (applied to IT departments, finance, other organizational dynamics). You centralize a function when either risk management or cost management is paramount and you decentralize when local control is necessary due to differences in market dynamics.

      This applies to centralization of metrics (and we see this a lot w large companies that we work with). Most of our customers have centralized their digital marketing (SEO, SEM, Display) and the metrics aroudn them due to the risk and cost issues. Example, large CPG customer centralized SEO because letting each of 1000 brands go about hiring their own agency would not leverage the organizations's purchasing power. Another example, large company in high tech centralized for risk control reasons -- essentially to provide governance over significant spending in display and PPC search (when budgets were uncentralized, they ran into massive redundant purchasing and loss of control of corporate messaging).

      The question is whether there is EVER a case for decentralization -- i.e., when will these control and risk control issues ever be eliminated or relaxed? I cannot see when that will happen. I think creative management for digital will be decentralized -- as that has to be tweaked to meet local market needs -- but the metrics? I dont see that. In fact, our customers are pretty much trying to figure out how to centralize more (email, integrate display and search, integrate TV and search) so that a single source of visibility can be obtained and more control over profligate spending exerted.

      Only when the reins come off of cost control (i.e., a return to the roaring 90s) would this dynamic change.

    Leave a Comment

    You must be signed in to comment. Sign In

    Do you have strong opinions and inside knowledge about the topic of this article -- and do you want to share your insights, observations and points of view regularly with the readers of MediaPost? To be considered as a MediaPost contributing writer, please send pertinent info about your credentials, plus several column ideas and one example of your writing on the topic, to pfine@mediapost.com. Please see our editorial guidelines here first.

    JIM STERNE
    • Jim Sterne is an international consultant who focuses on measuring the value of the Web as a medium for creating and strengthening customer relationships. Sterne has written eight books on using the Internet for marketing, is the founding president and current Chairman of the Web Analytics Association, and produces the eMetrics Marketing Optimization Summit. Reach him here.


    AUTHORS

    ARCHIVES

    Recent Metrics Insider Articles
    What Do You Need In A Web Analytics Tool?   
    I've often said that not all Web analytics tools were created equally. Each tool has various...
    The 'Big Challenge' According To Eric Schmidt -- And Other Predictions   
    I had a chance to talk briefly with Eric Schmidt, CEO of Google, at last week's...
    Get Your Search House In Order For The Holidays    
    The numbers are in. The National Retail Federation (NRF) is, not surprisingly, predicting another dip in...
    The Click Is Wagging the Dog   
    According to the most recent Interactive Advertising Bureau Internet Advertising Revenues Report, Internet advertising for the...
    How Do You Value Your Performance Metrics?   
    Return on investment of social media campaigns was a big topic a few weeks ago at...
    The Five Questions That Kill Marketing Careers    
    As the planning cycle renews itself, you should be aware of five key questions that have...
    It takes A Village Or A City And More...   
    Companies are more dependent on solid Web analytical data to drive increased revenue and improved efficiency...
    The Lighter Side Of Metrics Today   
    In the pressure of the current business environment, humor isn't lost. Here are a few ideas...
    The Evolution Will Be Tweeted   
    I believe that social networking is an evolution, not a revolution. In fact, I was originally...
    The Numbers Just Don't Add Up    
    A funny thing happened on the way to the CMO's office. Between the realization of an...
    >> Metrics Insider Archives 
    ABOUT MEDIAPOST • MASTHEAD • MEDIA KIT • RSS FEEDS • PRIVACY/TERMS & CONDITIONS
    ©2009 MediaPost Communications. All rights reserved.
    1140 Broadway, 4th Floor, New York, NY 10001
    tel. 212-204-2000, fax 212-204-2038, feedback@mediapost.com