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HOME • MANAGE SUBSCRIPTIONS • MEDIA KIT
Just An Online Minute... RSS Versus E-mail
by Tobi Elkin, Wednesday, June 14, 2006, 1:15 PM

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Will RSS eat e-mail marketing's lunch? It's a provocative topic and one, by the way, that OMMA magazine takes up in a feature package in the July issue--which we're producing even as I write this column.

In any event, the Nielsen Norman Group has a new report out on the subject. The report examines RSS feeds from mainstream users' point of view and compares them to e-mail newsletters to find that businesses forge closer relationships with customers through e-newsletters than through RSS feeds. Surprised?

We're not. E-mail newsletters have become warm and familiar forms of communication, landing in our boxes with precision and regularity--at least when there are no technical or server issues. When the content and headlines are well-crafted, e-mail newsletters are artful creations. They can even be personalized to an extent. They serve niche audiences. They foster loyalty. (Admission: you are reading the Minute in the form of an e-mail newsletter, but also can access it as a blog. And MediaPost's core business is e-mail newsletters).

The Nielsen Norman report indicates RSS feeds aren't substitutes for e-mail newsletters-- and we tend to agree. The report goes on to elaborate that the fact that RSS feeds are immune to spam filters that often plague e-mail newsletters, doesn't make them
a better distribution medium for marketing communications. RSS feeds can be cold and don't build relationships with customers as newsletters do.

Nielsen Norman Group researchers found that people today are extremely quick when processing their inbox and reading newsletters. The average time allocated to a newsletter after opening it is just 51 seconds.  The predominant behavior is to scan the text--and get this, the report finds that only 19 percent of newsletters are being read fully. Eyetracking observations of users reading RSS news feeds showed that people scan the headlines and blurbs in feeds even more ruthlessly than they scan newsletters. When a message appears in an RSS newsreader, it has a very small footprint that competes for attention with a flood of headlines from other sites, according to Jakob Nielsen, co-founder and principal of Nielsen Norman Group. "Newsletters are a much more powerful medium than RSS feeds, and I would not be surprised if it turns out that companies make 10 times as much money from each newsletter subscriber," Nielsen says in a statement. Recommendations for successful e-mail newsletters include:

--Avoid the spam filter by making it easy for people to unsubscribe to newsletters they no longer wish to receive. In its first e-mail usability study, Nielsen Norman Group observed that it took people an average of 3.5 minutes to unsubscribe from an e-mail newsletter.  Now, it takes 1.38 minutes. When people can easily unsubscribe to a newsletter, they are less likely to resort to using a spam-blocking feature, which can cause legitimate newsletters to get blacklisted.

--Design newsletters to facilitate scanning.  Today, skimming is reading. Designing for users who skim rather than read is essential for a newsletter's survival.  

Competition for consumer attention and loyalty is fierce, as we know here at MediaPost. We're all swamped with information, awash with content. Flooded. We should all be respectful of what we send.

1 person recommends this article. 

4 comments on "Just An Online Minute... RSS Versus E-mail"

  1. neil gamble from Ryarc
    commented on: June 14, 2006 at 8:06 PM
    Both RSS and email are soon going to become subservient to something much more impressive. Have a look at www.ryarc.com/zusa.asp - here lies a platform that is almost as dynamic as having one's own tv channel for a negliglible investment. If you have access to media content (any of the 14 forms of media) then just load it up and manage it easierly from a central point to provide a global solution by way of a screen saver. I am on to my own narrowcast channel (confidential till I launch) but imagine zusa in the hands of ethnic groups, fan clubs, special interest groups. Unlimited opportunity. RIP websites! RSS will be small subset of zusa.........

  2. Ward Bell from Obsidian Communications
    commented on: June 14, 2006 at 3:20 PM
    I think that the researchers started with a wrong premise: an eNewsletter is content delivered via the email channel; an RSS feed can contain exactly the same content as the eNewsletter -- only it is delivered through a different channel.

    I think good marketeers understand that the proposition isn't either/or; rather, it is about providing customers with options. For example, if you offer both an email subscription and a RSS feed subscription to a prospective client, you are likely to end up with more subscribers than an email or RSS sign-up. Some folks just do not want to give you their email address or they give you a "throw-away" address. The RSS alternative to receiving the content will likely result in more subscriptions at a very low incremental cost.

    I'd like to see some research that is structured to compare apples to apples: I'd predict a different outcome than the research cited here.

    Ward Bell Obsidian Communications

  3. Allan Hoving from AH Consulting
    commented on: June 14, 2006 at 2:47 PM
    Widgets and RSS...purrrrrrrrrrrfect together!

  4. Adam Zand from Topaz Partners
    commented on: June 14, 2006 at 1:36 PM
    Hi Tobi, Great note today! I know I must be quoting some others who shared this thought with me at events/meeting "A corporation's RSS feed is more important than it's Web site" Keep up the great work. Cheers, Adam Zand

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