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Just An Online Minute... Book Piracy: Overrated Problem?
by Wendy Davis, Monday, October 22, 2007, 2:00 PM

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While the music and movie industries have long been concerned that Web piracy cuts into their profits, file-sharing hasn't appeared to present as significant a problem for book publishers. After all, the general public hasn't yet taken to e-book readers the way it has to iPods or digital music.

But that reality has done little to assuage the fears of the book publishing world. Witness the lawsuit against Google for its library project, in which publishers are complaining about Google's move to digitize books in public libraries.

In the latest example, reported this morning in The New York Times, Penguin Audio has pulled out of an eMusic initiative to sell audiobooks because eMusic, unlike Apple's iTunes, sells digital content without the restrictions that limit consumers' ability to make copies.

While anxiety about Web piracy isn't totally irrational, it seems misplaced here. Consider, people who purchase books, or audiobooks, have long had the option to take them out of libraries instead. In fact, many libraries now offer digital downloads of audiobooks.

Yet pirated audiobooks have never emerged as a big problem. In fact, a monitoring firm used by Random House Audio hasn't yet found any unauthorized copies of the company's audiobooks on file-sharing sites, according to the Times.

What's more, sales were robust at 500 audiobooks a day, even though eMusic doesn't plan to advertise the offering until December, the Times reports.

The music industry appears to be figuring out that consumers want to download tracks free of digital rights management restrictions, if for no other reason than to freely make copies for their own use. Book publishers, who don't appear to face the same threat from file-sharing, also need to realize that consumers will be more likely to purchase their product, not less, when it comes in a format they want.

7 comments on "Just An Online Minute... Book Piracy: Overrated Problem? "

  1. Marc Roth from Interactive Advertising Systems INC
    commented on: October 22, 2007 at 8:34 PM
    I guess my real point never got made as I came up with a new one in mid-stream.

    Yes book piracy is an overrated problem. Music piracy is an overrated problem.

  2. Marc Roth from Interactive Advertising Systems INC
    commented on: October 22, 2007 at 8:29 PM
    As a computer programmer I'm going assume I have the ability to copy and download and share music as much as I want. I've got the tech skills, the computers, the burners, everything I'd need to do it.

    The bottom line is that I don't do it. I get all of the free music I want listening to radio be it online or in my car. I still buy a CD when I like it and there is no sharing site or hustler at the flee market that's going to sell me on buying a burned addition.

    I love Boston Legal and I watch it on TV all the time. I still buy the new season on DVD when it comes out, because I want to own my own copy. I could re-watch episodes all day long on DVR if I wanted. I'm "the consumer" and I identify with products that I'm loyal to regardless of who is willing to share it or burn it for me.

    I have 999 channels on my cable box (take away a few dead channels). We don't buy music to listen to it, we buy music to own it and that's never going away. The few burnt compliation CD's people have given me are long gone, they don't have any value to me. I doubt any of the hundreds of girls I made love song compilations for in the 80's and 90's are holding on to them and trying to sell them on eBay (yet). Mind you I made those from songs on the radio not copying CD's to iTunes.

    I'm the only person in my house over 16 that doesn't own an iPod despite having paid for four of them so far. The forth by the way is for my little girl Alicia who turns 6 on Friday. As far as I know 99% of the music on them comes from the CD's we've bought since I hardly ever see any charges for Apple on my credit card statement.

    If Alicia spends the next 15 years in a music pirating stage when she comes out of the other end you'll find another consumer.

    My point: People who can afford to pay for the music, want to. Why? Because it makes them cooler than those who can't afford to.

  3. Dave Evans from Digital Voodoo
    commented on: October 22, 2007 at 3:29 PM
    It doesn't surprise me at all that e-books/online books are not being ripped off the way music is/was. After you all, you have to *read* a book (the significance being the time and effort required to read, not the simple ability to read). Right there you've lopped off half of those who find it "easier (than paying)" to "share" music without "thinking" about what they are in fact doing. Again, not be judgemental at all--that has little to do with anything. The point here is that there is a correlation between one's ability to justify an "easy" path to satisfaction and the relative rates of theft in music (relatively easy to consume) versus a book (which requires more effort to consume).

    Combine that with the fact the "e-reading" experience is not quite at the level of reading a physical book is (think connectvity, the heft of a lap top, the size and clarity of even the best small screen, the practical considerations associated with some of your favorite spots...) and you've probably taken a big chunk out of the rest of the digital book market. Wtih music, the fact that it is is digital (versus on CD, for example) actually makes it better in many cases: it's easier to throw a Nano in your pocket than it is a CD Walkman. Not so (yet, at least) with books.

    The e-book experience will improve, of course, and that will certainly raise the motivation of some to "share". But at the end of the day, one still has to take the time to read. In our contemporary, sound-bite-want-it-right-now culture, that will be always be a barrier that operates distinctly in favor of book publishers when it comes to protecting their wares.

  4. Jonathan Brown from TechTarget - Windows Media Group
    commented on: October 22, 2007 at 3:06 PM
    Christopher Levy is so wrong it pains me. Judging from the name of his blog, my suspicion is that he has an interest that's pro-DRM and that's fine - everyone's got to pay their bills.

    Disinterested users, like me, do care about DRM - it's annoying. I'm also one of those dinosaurs that still actually buys CDs - specifically because I can rip them and put them on my car player and on my home network. I'd love to buy songs online - but I'm not going to until there is a convenient way to make them portable and sharable within the context of my own home, vehicles, and computers that I use in the house and at work. I download podcasts all the time and listen to them in the car - because they don't have DRM and because they're convenient and portable.

  5. Rob Graham from LearningCraft
    commented on: October 22, 2007 at 2:53 PM
    As a longtime audio book 'reader' and subscriber to both audible.com and eMusic.com I'm happy to have access to this content. However, while I understand that unauthorized copying might take place, I still find it annoying that I can't copy the files I purchase onto an MP3 disk so I can play them in the car or even in my living room. Yes, I can copy them onto Redbook audio disk formats if I want to use them in the car but it's a complicated process. I end up playing most everything on my iPod but it isn't always comfortable/practical to have headphones strapped to one's head.

    From what I've read, the incidence of audio books being illegally shared is far lower than movies and music. Is there an actual dollar amount that publishers can apply to show the financial dangers they face and does that number outweigh the benefits that having widespread legal distribution (even if the security isn't in place) offers?

  6. Drew Robertson from localbroadcast.tv
    commented on: October 22, 2007 at 2:40 PM
    Penguin's problem is the same as Warner Music's and NBCU's : if a content publisher has a hit and it's digitized, it will be pirated or shared. But that only applies to "fathead" not "longtail" content. Most books and music especially material that's a few years old just isn't that interesting to pirates or file sharers. So Penguin shd. chill. If they have another bestseller by Kiran Desai -- Don't digitize it. Same for Heroes and Maroon5. Keep the fathead, let the longtail go.

  7. Christopher Levy from BUYDRM
    commented on: October 22, 2007 at 2:38 PM
    Again...inflammatory writing. User's don't care about DRM. Ask Apple how many user's complain about DRM. DRM isn't the issue. If it was Apple would not have sold 2 Billion+ music tracks encrypted with DRM. Book publishers have a right to take all steps necessary to protect their content from illegal re-use or re-sharing.

    Christopher Levy http://thedrmblog.com

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