Jews fleeing the Inquisition started arriving in Jamaica from Portugal and Spain in the 17th century. It had six synagogues and around 2,000 Jews by the end of the 19th
century, but assimilation and emigration have taken their toll. Its sole, sand-floored synagogue now serves a community of about 200 people.
"It was a hub of Jewish commerce that had a triangular trade with colonial America and England," says Jane Gerber, director of the Institute for Sephardic Studies at the Graduate Center of the City University of New York. "Jamaica was where they came to get kosher stuff."
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