We have a number of clients who are major NASCAR sponsors investing over $20 million annually, so we have been asked for our perspective on some of the issues several times over the past year or so. If you ask me, there's way too much gloom and doom around, not to mention a little bit of schadenfreude from those in other sports. Let's look at some of the claims and try to put an objective lens on them.
To me, the biggest factor in the drop has been Jimmie Johnson's four straight titles. As we saw in Formula 1 ratings when Michael Schumacher won multiple titles, fans get bored if the same guy wins all the time. Johnson's personality doesn't matter -- he could have Tina Fey's wit in Danica Patrick's body and we'd still be bored by now.
Another problem is that paint schemes change so frequently that it's hard for the casual fan to pick his or her guy out. For years, Tony Stewart fans looked for the orange #20 car in every race. Now it could be the Old Spice, Office Depot or Burger King car, depending on the race.
The other factor people often overlook is the growth in popularity of college football (which is a real competitor to NASCAR in its Southern heartland) and the NFL -- both of whose seasons interfere with the end of the NASCAR season.
My feeling is that NASCAR ratings will stabilize where they are now and will start to improve a little when Johnson's dominance starts to slip as it eventually must ... mustn't it?
NASCAR's problem is that it priced sponsorship like real estate. When the market was hot, prices climbed out of connection with reality, doubling in 10 years. My belief is that the sport will ultimately have to adopt some Formula 1-style revenue sharing, once the small teams begin to tumble due to lack of sponsorship. The fact remains, however, that our clients in NASCAR are still seeing excellent ROI. NASCAR delivers better ROI than any sponsorship except the USOC because its fans are far more loyal to sponsors' products.
NASCAR has its issues, but it is very far from being terminal.
There's a field of study called statistics, and within that there's a very useful concept called trendlines, and they're not necessarily linear. The economy effect on people in seats at the races is very well described by a study of Dr Craig Depken (economics department of UNCC); the larger issue of sponsorships and fall-off of the TV audience suggests that NASCAR has a huge problem. These declines are getting worse each year since 2006 and the rate of decline is increasing each year, as in jumping off a cliff, your descent rate (downward velocity) keeps increasing. NASCAR, on its current path, is in very serious trouble. Yes, they still make money, and they still have a large audience, but at the current annual trend neither will be true for much longer.