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HOME • MANAGE SUBSCRIPTIONS • MEDIA KIT
To Recoup Click-through Losses, Redirect
by Bill Wise, Monday, June 5, 2006, 2:15 PM

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While the problem of non-converting visitors exists in all of online marketing, it's particularly troubling in search. That's because search is pay-per-click; and so every searcher who comes in carries a cost--and every non-converting searcher wastes your spend. While the loss is certainly reducible (you can sharpen your keyword list; improve your ad copy; and improve your demographic segmenting, to name a few solutions), loss is never completely avoidable. And when it happens, you have to recoup that loss somehow.

Typically, recouping losses means bringing in new searchers: once enough new searchers convert, they compensate for the non-converting ones. But even when coupled with overall improvements in your conversion path (like getting better ad copy, landing pages, and customer segmenting), the strategy is still inefficient. First, click-throughs are expensive; and so paying for more of them isn't the cheapest way to make up for poor performance the first time. Second, your new wave of searchers will also include non-converting visitors--which means that, by trying to solve this problem, you're creating the same issue all over again.

A much better bet stems from the basic efficiency principle that, often, it's easier to improve what you have than it is to start from scratch. Which is why, rather than starting over, it's cheaper to get those "lost" searchers to finally convert.

That's the theory behind behavioral search retargeting, a new search method. (disclosure: my company is among those offering this service.) The premise goes like this: once a searcher has left your site without converting, you use display ads (banners, skyscrapers and the like) to follow her around the Internet, until she clicks on your ad and comes back to you. Since she's entered your site before, she's probably interested in the kinds of things that you sell; she's also likely to recognize your brand. So even if she didn't convert the first time around, she's likely to click on your display ad at some point--and studies show that lost visitors who revisit within 72 hours are very likely to convert the second time.

(The name "behavioral search retargeting," by the way, means that you're retargeting your advertising to lost viewers in a new form, based on past search behaviors--like their clicking on your ad in the search results page.)

Not only is behavioral search retargeting strategically efficient, it's also cheap. That's because display ads, on the whole, cost a lot less than search ads do. To give one example: if a keyword costs $1 a click (which is on the lower end of prices for best positions), and you've got a 2.8 percent click-through rate (which is average), you'll pay $28 for 1,000 impressions. Compare that with the very upper end of the display ad scale, in which you might pay $15 per 1,000 impressions. And since you're advertising to people who are already likely to recognize your brand and your product type, you can get your ads to pop at much less coveted--and much cheaper--areas of a given site page.

In other words, you get to recoup a lot of your losses, at a much lower price; meanwhile, you're assured that, sooner or later, a much higher percentage of the clicks that come in will ultimately convert.

A final, somewhat philosophical word. While all of this might sound like a bold new move for search, retargeting is really the logical next step in a broader evolution. Search began as a field about engines alone, but it's becoming a field that's as much about conversion architecture as it is about keywords. That's only natural: search is the bridge that ties initial interest with final conversion, on nearly every conversion path. It includes the tasks of picking up traffic driven by TV spots, word of mouth, and generic needs; and driving that traffic to convert through Web sites, call centers, and bricks-and-mortar stores. And so search success is determined by how well you're able to coordinate your traffic, at every step of the way.

Which is why getting the most out of search is as much a matter of overall conversion paths as it is a matter of bid changes; and why addressing the ways search impacts post-site behavior is a logical next step in where search takes advertising next.

8 comments on "To Recoup Click-through Losses, Redirect"

  1. Mike Levin from Connors Communications
    commented on: June 30, 2006 at 6:28 PM
    Thanks for the generous mention, Bruce. We've renamed our service HitTail (as in HitTailer, HitTailing, etc.). Also we've released a nifty new demo that brings the ideas down a notch and positions it relative to pay-per-click. Yes, the inoculation against PPC fraud is a benefit of our approach, but it's so hard even just getting the basics across. We think this is a good start http://www.hittail.com/demo/

  2. Bruce McDermott from 7th Stream Marketing
    commented on: June 10, 2006 at 4:13 PM
    There's always been a better way than all these methods. Long Tail Keywords have far more conversions than any other methods because the searchers are looking to buy a specific item. All other forms of online advertising take a buckshot approach where you're desperately hoping that some segment of the surfing population may be in a buying frame of mind. Someone searching for copiers is far different than someone searching for "Sharp AR-C172M". One's ready to buy one isn't.

    Targeting these keywords through SEO organic listings is going to take a significant bite out of the options being offered today. We currently control complete verticals this way and we don't pay a dime to adwords. We get less traffic, but it almost all converts. Needless to say our clients are smiling from ear to ear and they don't have to worry about clickfraud.

    Try this if you'd like to get started in the right direction. http://www.mylongtail.com

  3. Norm Nielsen from Linkcetera
    commented on: June 06, 2006 at 8:37 PM
    You had me until you made the search cost vs. display cost. You don't pay $28 cpm. You only pay on the click. It's called cpc pricing. Not that it matters because of the disconnect but your averages are way off.

  4. Richard Gregory from Latitude
    commented on: June 06, 2006 at 1:03 PM
    this an interesting alternative to an approach used by other comanies where they attempt to "monetise exit traffic" by entering into publisher deal with one of the big search networks (Google, Yahoo or MIVA) and receiving fairly good returns on people who are shopping around anyway. For example, If you sell car insruance and know that people perform 5 online quotes on average before buying you might as well show the top 5 bidders on the term "car insurance" (de-duping your own listing, of course!) and receive a revenue share on each click. I guess it's a case of seeing which delivers the best returns for you.

  5. Richard Ireland from Zopa Limited
    commented on: June 06, 2006 at 8:55 AM
    If search costs $1 per click, but display advertising costs $15 cpm, you would need a 1.5% ctr before the display advertising became cheaper than your search activity. That would imply rich media (>$15), or at very least expensive-to-produce "rich" ads, that are compelling enough to attract repeat clicks.

    Evidence that say repeat visitors are more likely to convert is wholly unsurprising - but how many of these were going to come back anyway? An initial visit baqsed on curiousity, snatch during a lunch break or quiet period at work may simply be the flirt at the start of the relationship - not sure stalking in response with display ads is the best way to up-sell through to arranged marriage!!

    Surely early "new media" principles apply - make it easy to leave details / register on your home page. Those that are genuinely interested will have no barriers to do register, and will allow you to stay in touch and court them properly.

    Those that don't register are perhaps not as interested as their first visit might be misinterpreted to mean, and maybe you just have to let them go.

  6. Jonathan Meyers from ApartmentStores
    commented on: June 06, 2006 at 8:12 AM
    Is this type of service available without installing adware on a user's computer? How do services like this actually work ?

  7. Glen Wallace from Accede
    commented on: June 05, 2006 at 6:06 PM
    The only possible glitch in the system I can see is that the 2.8 click rate of online search advertising, is much higher than what a typical Display advertsing banner would achieve. Typically this is 0.3% (in my neck of the woods anyway...)

    $15cpm for display advertsing does seem to be very good value as well. Targeted Diplay advertising in Australia, ie financial sites currently is $55cpm

    I do like the overall strategy however of what your saying.

    Glen Wallace Accede Online Advertsing

  8. Patricia Wilson from Patricia Wilson Media LLC
    commented on: June 05, 2006 at 3:29 PM
    There is waste in all media...I can only imagine the amount of wasted dollars on a million dollare :30 TV spot. At lease with online, there is a measurement.

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Do you have strong opinions and inside knowledge about the topic of this article -- and do you want to share your insights, observations and points of view regularly with the readers of MediaPost? To be considered as a MediaPost contributing writer, please send pertinent info about your credentials, plus several column ideas and one example of your writing on the topic, to pfine@mediapost.com. Please see our editorial guidelines here first.

BILL WISE
  • Bill Wise is CEO of Did-it, a leading agency for search engine marketing and auctioned media management based in New York. You can reach Bill through his blog at http://www.WiseSEM.com.


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