Pros:
Avoiding double fees: In an era of tighter budgets, no one wants to spend more than is absolutely necessary. But when brands do their buying through agencies, they’re paying the agency's fee and the ad tech vendor's fee. Avoiding double fees can lead to big savings in the long run.
Controlling first-party and CRM data: Brands today need to protect their data. It’s that simple. They learn valuable lessons from the data they gather from their campaigns, and they can’t afford for those lessons to fall into the hands of their competitors. Equally important, brands have to be as careful as possible with consumer data. The more control they have over their own data, the better they can protect their customers.
Greater efficiency: Let’s face it: Too many cooks spoil the broth. Whens brands build in-house teams, they can build relationships directly with the people who run and support their programs. That means better communication and greater trust. When brands have to work through an agency, it can sometimes be a huge headache just to get the proper pixels placed on a site.
Stronger alignment with unique goals: Agency structures are generic and that often won't suit a brand’s unique needs. At the tactical level, having an in-house team provides a more hands-on approach to campaign optimization.
More support from ad-tech vendors: More often than not, ad-tech vendors are specialists who spend a lot of time teaching agencies about the latest programmatic trends and tricks. When brand marketers work with ad-tech vendors, they have the opportunity to learn the secrets of the trade directly from the experts rather than sitting back and hoping the wisdom gets passed along.
Cons:
It takes a lot of resources: There’s a big difference between a company like Apple going in-house at scale — essentially creating an agency structure — and a small company going in-house. At a smaller company, there might be only one creative working with one person for SEM, one for social, and one for media. Such a small group is likely to stagnate quickly, and the brand is likely to start missing its agency.
Lack of creative talent and alignment: Typically brand marketers are not the ones coming up with the “big idea” or supplying the creative push. And even if brands do have the creative talent, there’s still the risk of creative misalignment across all campaigns. Say, for example, that a brand is working directly with a vendor to run programmatic but working with an agency to run site and TV buys. The brand in this scenario will have to be particularly careful to make sure that creatives are aligned across all campaigns and tell the same story.
Looking Ahead
As you can see from the above, the pros are outnumbering the cons right now -- which perhaps explains why more and more brands are working directly with programmatic vendors. Agencies, to be sure, will continue to play a valuable role in digital advertising for a long time to come. But, based on what I’m hearing, agencies are going to have to find new ways to add value if they expect to have a future in programmatic buying.
It is one thing to bring digital marketing in-house and assign somewhat tech savvy staff to execute campaigns, including programmatic buys. But over the longer term, understanding the results of campaigns by interpreting data that come in rapidly, and knowing how campaigns should be adjusted for optimal performance, is more complicated. That talent is probably missing at the brands. Agencies that adapt to provide the data analysis and recommendations that are critical to reaching the online campaign goals will bring value to the client relationships.
Nice try Henry. Let me know how that sales pitch works for you a year from now.
Excellent points, Jeff. To add on the "stronger alignment with unique goals" piece -- it's challenging for an agency to partner with best of breed ad tech vendors for each and every client...just too taxing from a resource standpoint. Many times a "one size fits all" is employed unless a client really knows what's going on behind the curtain. We all know that agencies have their favorite media partners, no different with ad tech vendors.
Henry, why wouldn't the dedicated staff (in-house) at the brand also stay up-to-date with the times and demands of optimizing performance and data analysis?
An in-house group can hire one of 1,000 "analysts" to go thru the data. Any chimp with an undergrad degree can do that.
Take a hard look at the average agency media buyer. She's 28.. underpaid.. generally buys what's easiest to broker... and gives attention to anyone that buys her dinner. Of course that isn't all media buyers, but you know it's more common than even clients care to admit.
That's not who you want steering your buying.
There is one more reason on the Pro side. The big agencies will go to the big publisher like Facebook or ad distributers like Google AdSense and look no farther for online ads. My direct ad sales business has doubled with the Fortune companies over the past couple of years but has changed little with the agencies. The big agencies simply don't no how to find quality publishers for their demographics. In short the big agencies need to work harder and smarter. Want to know more about sweepstakes and contest? Who would you go to? There are many other publishers who specialize in markets that would benefit the brands.