HSBC: Rogue's Favorite Money Launderer?
You can't have missed the familiar HSBC ad campaign that’s posted at every airport in the world. HSBC spent years positioning itself as the “worldwide local bank” via a campaign featuring a series of similar visuals and single-word observations designed to indicate that HSBC understands the subtleties of cultural differences and is fully invested in understanding multiple perspectives.
HSBC also understands the subtleties of -- and was, apparently, fully invested in -- money laundering for drug kingpins and terror cells, ignoring U.S. sanctions established against rogue nations. HSBC's U.S. unit managed to position the brand this way by accepting $7 billion from Mexican drug cartels, conducting 25,000 Iranian transactions totaling over $19 billion in just one week, and helping Saudi banks with terror financing for groups like al-Qaeda. All of which, if you hadn't surmised, is patently illegal. The bank knew it was illegal too -- so the question now is, how are you feeling about the HSBC brand?
There is a test for how well a brand engages you. High engagement is almost always followed by positive behavior toward the brand. Disengaged customers look elsewhere. Empowered and hot-wired-to-the-Internet consumers can move faster than an electronic money transfer when they feel the need. See how you answer these questions (for your current bank and HSBC):
Feel like they're a trustworthy organization looking out for your best interests? (Leaders of rogue nations should not answer this question.)
Do you have confidence in their business plan? (Drug kingpins are excused from answering.)
Does their “Breadth of Services” meet your expectations? (Money launderers can skip that question, too.)
How do you feel about their “security”? (Please try and exclude “National security” when you do that evaluation.)
How are you feeling about the brand now? Because those are the questions consumers ask about their banks, and banks need to be able to provide not just answers, but believable answers -- answers that move beyond well-crafted ad campaigns.
Banks worst at customer satisfaction
For the past five years banks have owned the bottom of all the product categories we track when it comes to meeting customer expectations. Given past transgressions, that fact probably didn't come as a surprise. A bank's systematized support of some of America's greatest enemies in the world probably did. So what's a bank brand to do?
Well, HSBC apologized for the incident, their group chief saying, "we accept responsibility for our past mistakes. . . are profoundly sorry for them." Feel better about the brand now? It was a really good apology (lol).
The bank has also agreed to pay $1.9 billion in fines. That's in addition to $290 million the bank said it spent to fix the laundering issue. Oh -- the banks signed a Deferred Prosecution Agreement for breaches of the Trading with the Enemy Act and the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act, so now they're on probation.
Had they actually been indicted, one wonders what one actually has to do with rogue nations to get indicted -- the U.S. government would not have been able to do business with them. Which would hurt business for HSBC, and that matters even more today -- especially as they’ve disengaged from the money laundering racket.
Feeling better about the HSBC brand? Me neither.
There's a popular American depression-era proverb, circa 1930, about banks. It went: “You don't put robbers to work in a bank.” Maybe HSBC can work off that as a new positioning and a really neat ad campaign.
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Robert Passikoff is founder and president of 
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