Tribune Publishing has become the target in a bidding war posited as a choice between a greedy hedge fund and a benevolent group of wealthy individuals.
Many of the pleas for a
more-caring owner have come from editorial staffers at Tribune's papers, which include the Chicago Tribune, New York Daily News and Baltimore Sun.
Hotel magnate Stewart
Bainum and Swiss billionaire Hansjörg Wyss this month submitted a fully financed offer of $680 million for Tribune, overtaking the $635 million offered by hedge fund Alden Global Capital. The
higher offer, if approved, potentially would keep the company's papers out of the hands of Alden's MediaNews Group, which owns about 70 dailies throughout the U.S., including The Denver Post, San
Jose Mercury News and St. Paul Pioneer Press.
The hostility toward Alden is palpable, as seen with a recent commentary by the editorial board of the
Orlando Sentinel, a Tribune-owned
paper that serves a fast-growing region with 2.6 million residents.
“These are perilous times for the news business, from the proliferation of lies posing as news to
greedy hedge funds sucking newspapers dry," according to the op-ed. "Our deepest hope is that the investors who are emerging as a possible antidote to Alden will prevail, so the Orlando
Sentinel and other Tribune Publishing newspapers can continue serving the public by reporting the news, and keeping you informed.”
In the past decade, Alden has cut
newsroom staff by more than 75% at many of its papers, earning the enmity of countless journalists. The
Norristown Times Herald in Pennsylvania was whittled down from 45 newsroom staffers in
2012 to just five currently, according to the News Guild data cited by
The Wall Street Journal.
An
interesting part of Bainum and Wyss's plan is to
break up Tribune's
portfolio of papers by selling them to benevolent owners. Bainum wants to keep control of the
Baltimore Sun in his home state of Maryland, while Wyss wants to own the
Chicago
Tribune.As the Orlando Sentinel argues, a benevolent billionaire who demonstrates concern for a newspaper's vital role in a community is ideal. Of course,
operating a profitable business also is ideal to ensure the long-term viability of a media outlet.
Amazon founder Jeff Bezos has said
The Washington Post, which he
bought in 2013 for $250 million, became
profitable three years later after taking steps to harden its paywall and develop original content.
“We’ve grown our way into profitability
instead of shrinking our way into profitability,” he said, describing how the newspaper had reversed years of job cuts by adding reporters and expanding its technology team. "You can’t
shrink your way into relevance."
What remains to be seen is whether a similar model can apply to papers in smaller markets, as they adjust their business models to be more
dependent on subscription revenue.
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