Three years ago, New York passed a law banning people from renting out their apartments for less than 30 days at a time. That measure largely makes it illegal for people to use Craigslist, Airbnb or
other services to turn their apartments into hotels and offer rooms to tourists who are in the city for less than 30 days.
Scofflaws face the prospect of large fines, which could wipe out the
profits they make from renting their apartments. Recently, a city agency vacated a $2,400 fine levied on a condo owner who rented his apartment to a
tourist -- but only because the owner's roommate remained in the apartment while the visitor was in town. Given that many people don't stay in their apartments while paying tourists visit, that ruling
leaves many Airbnb users at risk.
Despite the law, the apartment-sharing service estimates that 15,000 New York City residents use Airbnb to rent their places to travelers. Given those
numbers, the company must know that its business could suffer a big hit if the law catches up to users.
Now, CEO Brian Chesky is trying to make a deal with the state. He is offering to
support a requirement for Airbnb users to pay taxes, provided the state reconsiders the law banning home owners from making short-term rentals. “Our hosts are not hotels, but we believe that it
makes sense for our community to pay occupancy tax, with limited exemptions for those who earn under certain thresholds,” he writes in a blog
post. “We would like to assist New York City in streamlining this process so that it is not onerous.”
It's worth noting that the law against short-term rentals isn't the only
problem Airbnb faces in New York: Many residents have leases that prohibit them from subleasing their apartments -- at least not without prior approval. What's more, people who sublease illegally
often face eviction proceedings -- which often is a more daunting prospect to than the threat of fines by a city agency.