A couple of weeks ago, Macy's finally threw in the towel on their downtown department store in my hometown. Originally a Kaufmann's, where our mothers and grandmothers actually dressed up to go shopping, we'd celebrated Macy's takeover a decade ago and then watched as Macy's repeatedly contracted the store's retail floors until there was none.
If the department store has largely become an anachronism in modern retailing, what does that suggest for the future of the supermarket? And what does it mean for CPG brands whose primary channel has been the supermarket for the last 80 years? Just as the department store hasn't disappeared after 150 years of duty, the supermarket, whose early practitioners appeared in the 1930's, won't disappear overnight. But we can certainly see the beginning of seismic shifts:
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What does a CPG brand do to better align with the shift in consumer shopping? One thing that never changes for any brand is the imperative to innovate. The seismic shifts in consumer grocery shopping behavior suggest the need to accelerate the customization of offerings for the multiple channels that meet consumer needs. And accelerated innovation in upping the value added to brands, moving them closer to fully prepared for a time-starved consumer. Finally, and probably the easiest win, is simply to better align your marketing with the media habits of consumers.
Back in 2013, the IAB identified the huge gap/opportunity between where consumers spent time with media and where ad spending was going. TV and, particularly, print each received ad spending well over the time spent with those media by consumers. Internet and, particularly, mobile each received ad spending well under the time spent with each of those by consumers. The value of aligning ad spend with time spent was identified as a $30 billion dollar opportunity.
In 2014, that gap had narrowed to a $25 billion opportunity due to some advertisers better aligning ad spend with where their target consumers were spending time with media. But mobile was still only getting 8% of the ad spend when consumers were spending 24% of their media time on mobile. Strange that the one medium consumers carry with them on the way to the store — and while in the store — would be the most underspent media by far. Ever wonder how an anachronism becomes one?
These are good comments but another trend was not mentioned. That is shopping at wholesale clubs like COSTCO or non traditional foods stores like Trader Joes. These stores are extremely busy when I visit them and should not be overlooked. The question for packaged goods companies is can they determine a true market share of their brands given these other channels? We probably have too many retail store options. I expect to see more future consolidations and mergers especially as low price leaders like Aldi expands in the U.S.
Just a difference in nomenclature, Ken. I used "big box" to group Costco, Sam's Club, BJ's, etc and "specialty grocery" for the likes of Trader Joe's, Whole Foods, Aldi, etc. We could certainly create more groupings than I did here, but the trend towards shopping multiple channels is clear and primarily at the expense of traditional supermarkets, just the way specialty retail chipped away at department store customers.