The record industry has won another copyright lawsuit against a Web company that offered users access to pirated music files. This victory, against Usenet.com -- which offered paid subscribers access
to Usenet groups -- follows a string of courtroom verdicts against piracy-enabling sites dating back to the groundbreaking lawsuit against Napster.
Here, Judge Harold Baer of the southern
district of New York found that Usent engendered infringement by "targeting infringement-minded users to become subscribers." Among other methods, Usenet allegedly marketed itself "as a safe
alternative" to other peer-to-peer programs that had been shuttered after copyright infringement lawsuits. The company charged subscribers between $5 and $19 a month.
Usenet also apparently
destroyed several hard drives -- which proved a strategic mistake.
Usenet had attempted to argue that the Digital Millennium Copyright Act's safe harbor provisions protected it from
liability. Those provisions say that Web sites aren't generally liable for copyright infringement based on material uploaded by users, but contain exceptions. But Baer ruled that Usenet couldn't rely
on the safe harbors if there had been "red flags" indicating that it should have known about copyright infringement on the site. Because evidence that would have shed light on Usenet's knowledge was
destroyed, Baer found that the company didn't quality for the safe harbor provisions.
Other companies to have lost copyright infringement lawsuits include Grokster, TorrentSpy and Napster.
But some Web sites have had better luck in court. Veoh, for instance, won a lawsuit brought by Io Group
when a judge ruled that Veoh qualified for the DMCA safe harbor provisions.