The Direct Marketing Association is weighing in on a privacy lawsuit that it says “threatens to rewrite the rules of Internet commerce.”
The case, which was filed as a potential
class-action against online measurement company comScore, was brought in 2011 by two panel members who say they installed comScore's software after downloading a free product -- like a screensaver,
game or program that creates greeting cards. They allege that comScore's terms of service don't alert users about the “terrifying” amount of data the company collects -- including
usernames and passwords, search queries, credit card numbers and retail transactions. comScore's terms also don't inform users that the software can change files on people's computers, as well as
modify their security settings, the consumers contend.
comScore suffered a major defeat in the lawsuit in April, when a federal judge ruled that the consumers who filed suit, Jeff Dunstan of California and Illinois resident Mike Harris, can proceed with a class-action. U.S.
District Court Judge James Holderman in the Northern District of Illinois certified a class of everyone who downloaded comScore's software from a third party since 2005. Holderman also certified a
smaller subgroup of people who weren't shown a hyperlink to comScore's end user license agreement before downloading the software.
Jay Edelson, lawyer for the consumers who brought the case,
estimated at the time that the class could total 1 million people.
comScore is seeking to appeal that ruling to the 7th Circuit. A coalition including the DMA, Interactive Advertising Bureau,
Association of National Advertisers, American Association of Advertising Agencies and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce has friend-of-the-court papers asking the court to accept the case. This week, the
appeals court said it would allow the groups to weigh in on comScore's side.
The trade groups contend that the case shouldn't have been certified as a class action. In their legal papers, they
characterize the lawsuit as one in a long string of recent privacy cases that potentially could put a crimp in online commerce. “This case and others like it implicate foundational internet
communication and commerce technology,” they argue.
The organizations add that their members “face a groundswell of privacy class actions, such as this one, brought ... by
uninjured named plaintiffs presenting uncorroborated (and often untestable) allegations that their privacy rights, and those of a massive class of allegedly 'similarly situated' individuals, have been
violated.”
What's more, the groups say, the decision to certify a class of plaintiffs against comScore “will serve as a model for other courts and plaintiffs.”
This
brief was the first one filed by the DMA's new litigation unit.