I have to be honest -- I’ve always disliked the concept of the consumer funnel. Speaking to consumers is more about a journey than it is about driving people into a funnel and weeding them
out.
If you need an analogy, try thinking of panning for gold. There are many ways to speak to consumers, and you have to sift through the mud to figure out which messages resonate
the most and can drive the proper response. Sometimes when you shake mud out of the pan with a heavier gauge screen you trap the larger deposits of gold, which is analogous to the
“lowest-hanging fruit” in your target set. Sometimes a finer gauge will be required to extract the smallest pieces of gold, and these are your higher-consideration,
higher-touch consumers. Just like gold nuggets, or even snowflakes, every consumer is unique; each requires a different method for conversion.
The funnel analogy assumes all of your
consumers can be dropped into a single conversion path and either converted or discarded. The analogy doesn’t take into account the variable mindset of a consumer. There are times
when a consumer is attuned to a wavelength and the right message will resonate, while other times it will just deflect. If that happens, but all the criteria for that consumer aligned with that
of your target, it’s possible timing was a factor. The same person, targeted with a slightly different message or at a different time in a different location, may still convert.
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The
concept of the consumer journey is also not a new one, but I find it infinitely more relevant to what we do as marketers. Every opportunity to interact with consumers is a chance to engage them
in their journey. A journey implies a state of flux rather than a linear construct. A journey implies left turns and right turns -- and if you’re targeting males, it implies they had
to go back and retrace their tracks because they got lost and refused to stop and ask for directions (trust me -- I do this all the time). A journey is an accurate depiction of the ways a
marketer can target consumers with messaging that may or may not resonate at different stages of their journey.
The consumer journey, and even the panning for gold analogy, is bolstered by the
idea of using data to refine messaging and speak to anonymized consumers based on what they like or how they behave. It means data can be used like a different gauge screen or a differently
sized pan to filter out consumers at different stages of their journey or in different mindsets at any specific time.
I’m addressing this topic because we’re at the stage of
the year where you’re drawing up plans to feed your sales efforts for 2013. During this strategic planning phase it’s extremely important to craft a tactical plan flexible enough to
match the needs of your target. Data is a significant tool for any marketer, if you assume that flexibility is a component of your strategy.
Strategic thinking from 10 years ago and
strategic thinking over the next 10 years are very different schools of thought because of the influence of digital media. Digital media, and the data that has been amassed, as well as the speed
by which terabyte after terabyte continue to be amassed, has transformed the view of consumer marketing into one infinitely more complex than the analogy of the consumer funnel. The funnel is an
entry-level concept for entry-level marketers, while the consumer journey and the panning for gold analogy better reflect the world in which we operate. Our world now is the result of infinite paths,
infinite decisions and complex paths to consumer conversion success.
Good luck in your 2013 planning (and panning), and may you strike consumer gold!