
For the second time in three days, I came
across a story that indicates a massive amount of distrust in the media.
I’m not sure if it’s simply the nature of things, or whether it’s actually gotten much worse in recent decades.
Regardless, it’s a red flag for American media, something for publishers of all stripes to take seriously and address.
According to a new Gallup poll, just 7% of U.S. adults say they
have a great deal of trust in newspapers, television and news reporting, and another 29% say they have a fair amount. These numbers combined — 36% — are the second-lowest on record, just
four points above the 32% record recorded in 2016.
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By contrast, 29% of the public currently registers “not very much” trust in the media, and a whopping 34% have “none at
all.”
The Gallup findings, from a Sept. 1-17 poll, are the latest in the research firm’s regular tracking of confidence in key institutions, something Gallup has been doing since
1972. Between 1972 and 1976, 68% to 72% of Americans expressed trust in mass media. It hasn’t crossed 50% since 2003.
The Poynter Institute is also exploring the public’s attitudes about the press. While many Americans revere the First Amendment, far fewer like the freedom-of-the-press clause. One survey
suggested that just 14% of Americans trust journalists, and a staggering 41% say journalists are an actual threat to the First Amendment.
The bottom line, says the Gallup report, is that just
as trust in the three branches of government is faltering, so too is confidence in
the media.
Among Republicans, confidence in the media over the past five years is at unprecedented lows. After a brief recovery in trust among Democrats and independents early in the Trump
administration, their trust has fallen off as well.
Democratic trust remains well above where it was before Donald Trump came into office and made attacking the media a core message of his
presidency.
It’s not enough to simply conclude we’re a divided society. This is a new and multifaceted challenge brought on by hyperpartisan media ecosystems and widespread
disinformation, particularly on social media and especially on Facebook.
Media companies have a lot of work to do.