The Federal Communications Commission's proposal to issue new set-top-box rules that would enable people to more easily watch television programs on tablets and smart TVs has drawn praise from the
White House and consumer advocates.
The cable industry, on the other
hand, vehemently opposes the FCC's proposal to "unlock" set-top boxes. Cable companies -- which garner an estimated $20 billion annually in box-rental fees -- says new rules aren't necessary because
consumers can access a broad array of programs via apps. This week, the National Cable & Telecommunications Association said it will ask a court to block new set-top-box rules if the FCC moves
forward.
Today, the ad industry group Association of National Advertisers sided with the cable companies. The organization says in an FCC
filing that the proposed rules "have great potential to impact the advertising segment of our economy in very significant and undesirable ways."
The group adds that the FCC's proposal "is not
consistent with existing rights and obligations regarding protected material" and "it interferes with the free expression of views that is a hallmark of our society."
The ANA argues that the
FCC proposal, as currently written, would allow third parties to treat programs as their own, and then change the ads associated with those programs.
"Because the NPRM [Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking] permits access to content by a party that is not bound by the original advertising agreement, it appears that an accessing party will be able to alter or manipulate the original
advertisement through such actions as inserting additional advertising, using unrestricted overlays, banners or other features," the ANA writes. "Likewise, the accessing party could block a competing
party’s ads or otherwise disturb the integrity of the material. Also, the technologies used by the accessing party might make ad blocking or other intrusion into the ad’s integrity
easier."
The ANA mentions in its comments that FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler has said the rules will prohibit device-makers from inserting additional ads or otherwise interfering with existing
agreements regarding content. But, according to the ANA, the wording of the proposal doesn't back up those promises.
"We urge the Commission not to take any action that could have the
unintended effect of chilling television and ad-supported cable, jeopardizing contractual rights and obligations that thereby are highly likely to undermine the content marketplace," he writes.