Roger Enrico, the former Pepsi marketing chief, chairman and CEO who famously — and accurately — claimed in a newspaper ad and subsequent book that he’d made Coca-Cola blink after
87 years of warfare — died while snorkeling off Grand Cayman Wednesday. He was 71.
“He was best known for turning Pepsi-Cola into a pop-culture leader through groundbreaking
sponsorship deals with Michael Jackson, Madonna and Michael J. Fox,” writes Mike
Esterl for the Wall Street Journal. “The advertising blitz and Pepsi Challenge taste test helped trigger one of the biggest blunders in marketing history in 1985, when a worried Coca-Cola
Co. launched New Coke but quickly reversed itself after Coke drinkers rebelled.”
Enrico retired as PepsiCo CEO in 2001 and as chairman in 2003. He then served as chairman of
Dreamworks Animation from 2004 to 2012. He also was on the board of A.H. Belo, the Dallas-based media company, from 1995 through 2007.
advertisement
advertisement
The son of a factory worker in Chisolm,
Minn., Enrico won a full scholarship to Babson College in Wellesley, Mass. After graduating, he went to work for General Mills back in Minnesota before joining the Navy and serving in Vietnam at the
height of the war. He joined Frito Lay as a brand manager for its Funyuns onion snack in 1971.
“Several years and a few international assignments later, Enrico was put in
charge of Pepsi-Cola marketing and dubbed the ‘Cola King,’” according to a remembrance on
PepsiCo Live. “His marketing prowess could not be denied. In 1983, Enrico was the architect behind the ‘Choice for a New
Generation Campaign’ with Michael Jackson.”
Indeed, “he personally conducted negotiations with Michael Jackson,” Allen Rosenshine, the former
chairman and CEO of BBDO, tells the New York Times’ Danielle
Ivory.
“The celebrity-laden, youth-oriented 'Pepsi Generation' advertising blitz was paired with the Pepsi Challenge, which featured people doing a blind taste test of
Pepsi and Coke — and usually choosing Pepsi as tastier. Together, the campaigns helped bolster the company’s market share,” Ivory continues.
That development
“led its chief rival to develop the infamous New Coke, and Enrico later wrote a book about the experience called The Other Guy Blinked: How Pepsi Won the Cola
Wars,” writes Patrick Coffee for
Adweek. “He was promoted to CEO of PepsiCo Beverages in 1987 and held that position until 1991 before moving into food, becoming CEO of Frito-Lay and leading Pepsi's restaurant division
— which at the time included Pizza Hut, Taco Bell and KFC.”
But, as the WSJ’s Esterl reminds us, “the book title proved premature. Pepsi-Cola
failed to supplant Coke, which regained market share in the following years, and today Pepsi remains a distant No. 2.”
“Enrico's accomplishments include leading the
company through a restructuring that emphasized snacks and beverages. In 1997 he spun off PepsiCo's restaurant division as an independent public company, creating what is now Yum Brands. Under his leadership the company acquired Tropicana in 1998 and The Quaker Oats Co., including Gatorade, in
2000,” writesAd
Age’s E.J. Schultz.
“We have lost one of the true legends of our company and our industry,” PepsiCo chairwoman and CEO Indra K. Nooyi said in a statement.
“Roger Enrico was, quite simply, one of the most creative marketers of his or any generation.”
“Roger was not only an innovative marketer and inspirational
leader but a true friend who challenged us all to compete harder and think bigger,” said Coca-Cola CEO Muhtar Kent in a statement.
After retiring as Pepsi CEO, Enrico moved
to Dallas where he was a “civic leader,” “powerful advocate for corporate diversity,” and “the quietest, biggest philanthropist,” according to sources cited in Joe Simnacher’s
obituary for the Dallas Morning News.
Enrico also served on the boards of the United Negro College Fund, the Dallas Symphony Association, the National Geographic Society,
the Environmental Defense Fund and the American Film Institute.
Enrico “was a regular visitor to the Cayman Islands and used to own a home at Cayman Kai,” reports James Whittaker in the Cayman Compass. He apparently encountered
difficulties while snorkeling close to the Stingray City Sandbar in the North Sound. He received CPR from people on a private boat who call 911 about 2 p.m. Wednesday but was pronounced dead at the
Cayman Islands Hospital just after 3 p.m.
His wife, Rosemary, son Aaron, and three grandchildren survive Enrico. Services are pending.