Commentary

Women Spread The Word

According to a new study of 2,000 women, Harbinger, with Ipsos, found that traditional web sites (70%) have now surpassed traditional forms of word-of-mouth (58%) as their preferred method for getting the word about products and services. When it comes to sharing information or opinions, women are still nearly three times more likely to do so with family and friends than to go online.

Exploring differences in word-of-mouth practices across 14 product categories and by six lifestages that describe how like-minded women approach products and services, the report notes key findings for how women get and spread the word. 28% of women decide what products or services to buy without looking for some kind of help.

Harbinger Lifestages Used In Study:

Lifestage

Definition

Singleton

Single women under the age of 45 without children

Me to We

Women who've recently entered into a stable / comfortable relationship

New Mom

Women with only one child, four years old or younger

Experienced Mom

Women with children over the age of four living at home

Back to Me

Women with children who have all left home

Career Graduate

Women over 50 without full time employment with no children at home

Source: Harbingerideas.com, October 2010

While most women spend time researching before buying, their approach changes depending on the product category involved and their lifestage. For example, the most trusted sources for information/opinions are:

  • 71% of women rely on friends and family when exploring Restaurants, but only 41% rely on them when deciding about Clothing or Fashion
  • 51% of 'Singletons', but only...
  • 34% of 'Career Graduates' rely on family and friends when making choices about Home Furnishings.

New Moms' are the most likely to go online first (non-traditional word-of-mouth) for product information before turning to family and friends to finalize their choice. Members of the 'Back to Me' lifestage are the most likely to look to family and friends first for information, before going online to finalize their choice.

Deborah Adams, Senior Vice-President, Harbinger, concludes that "Marketers (should) be aware of how product category and lifestage impact the decision-making process so they can provide women with relevant, useful information where they prefer to find it... "

The study found that, when it comes to sharing information or opinions about products and services, 92% of women prefer face-to-face communications with family and friends over online methods. In fact women are more likely to share opinions:

  •  Face-to-face with strangers or casual acquaintances (36%)
  • Through a web site (32%)
  • Facebook/MySpace/LinkedIn (27%)
  • Blogs (11%)
  • Twitter (7%)

Overall, women are more active discussing products that involve larger investments or personal experiences and less active discussing those involving strong personal tastes or lifestyle preferences.

Women are most likely to share information about Restaurants, Automobiles and Entertainment. Women are least likely to share information about Fashion Jewelry and Accessories and Baby Care Products.

Likelihood of Sharing Information by Product Category (% of Respondents)

Category

Very Likely

Somewhat Likely

Appliances

42%

38%

Restaurants

40

38

Automobiles

46

28

Entertainment

38

34

Home electronics

27

41

Food & Beverages

29

38

Travel & Leisure

34

33

Home furnishings

17

33

Cosmetics & personal care products

18

29

Clothing & fashion

15

28

Financial products/services

15

22

Toys

16

18

Baby care products

17

15

Fashion jewelry/accessories

12

18

Source: Harbinger Women  &  Word of Mouth Study, October 2010

"A message seems most spreadable when it's tied to a product or service that's less personal in nature and allows for a deeper discussion of product features or benefits... the study findings clearly show that the dynamics of word-of-mouth among women involve a complex inter­section of factors, including lifestage and product category... "

Importance of Finding Information (By Product Category (% of Respondents)

Product Category

Very or Somewhat Important

Very Important

Somewhat Important

Automobiles

89%

74%

15%

Appliances

88

58

30

Home electronics

86

50

36

Travel/leisure

74

38

36

Restaurants

68

17

51

Financial products/services

67

37

30

Entertainment

62

19

43

Home furnishings

61

17

43

Food and beverages

53

15

38

Cosmetics and personal care

52

15

37

Baby care products

43

27

16

Toys

43

18

25

Clothing and fashion

35

8

27

Fashion jewelry/accessories

24

6

18

Source: Harbinger Women  &  Word of Mouth Study, October 2010

For example, each of the categories is broken down with additional detail like this:

Top Five Sources Women Rely on For Info on Food and Beverages

 

  • Friends and family
  • Advertising in newspapers, radio and TV
  • Casual acquaintances
  • Product reviews on non-company websites
  • Stories in newspapers, radio and TV

 

Source: Harbinger Women  &  Word of Mouth Study, October 2010

Why Women (18+) Seek and Share Info on Food and Beverages ((% of Respondents)

Why Seek

%

Why Share

%

To learn what's best for me and family

32%

To share good experiences

58

To determine what's best value

31

To share bad experiences

58

To determine best quality

30

To help others make smart purchases

36

To find lowest price

29

Asked to share

27

Get opion or reference

25

Share expertise

15

Source: Harbinger Women  &  Word of Mouth Study, October 2010

The Harbinger Women and Word-of-Mouth study surveyed 2,134 women in Canada and the United States, through the Ipsos online panel. Results are accurate to within +/ - 2.12 percentage points, 95 times out of 100.

For additional details about the study, please visit Harbinger here.

3 comments about "Women Spread The Word ".
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  1. Paul J Lavrakas PhD from Independent Consutlant, November 1, 2010 at 10:33 a.m.

    This is an on-line study and thus has all of the coverage biases associated with such a sampling design. The results are written up as though they can be generalized to the North American population of adult females. Instead, the results have limited external validity and therefore should be interpreted with any confidence. PJL

  2. Joe Bencharsky from iNet Entertainment, November 1, 2010 at 11:22 a.m.

    This reinforces teh Social in Social media. Sharing information is how people communicate and technology adds additional means by which communication can be shared. Viral distribution is a prime example of this trend. People want to share their experiences, especially enjoyable ones.

  3. John Grono from GAP Research, November 1, 2010 at 1:17 p.m.

    Joe, I'm saddened that MediaPost (via Ipsos) would allow such an opening paragraph without the reader having to scour the article to the very end to find that it was an online survey.

    Within weeks or months you will start to see people quoting this data as absolute fact, when 'the findings' only relate to "online women" at best, and probably more likely to the demographic "women who are heavy online users and like completing opt-in online surveys".

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