Municipalities, schools and hospitals have realized significant benefits from access to global information. Broadband proves valuable in areas such as homeland security, distance learning and
telehealth. However, the Yankee Group report, "Municipalities, Schools and Hospitals Reap Broadband's Benefits," finds many areas still have poor access to information infrastructure and broadband
services. Recognizing that Internet access can deliver economic, educational and security advantages, municipalities continue trying to make broadband available to local areas. Despite private-sector
opposition, local governments continue searching for ways to bring broadband to all businesses, homes and government-owned facilities. During the past five years, broadband communications has
become critical to education. The U.S. Department of Education reported in 2001 that 99 percent of public schools had Internet access. Whether used for online classes, Internet-based homework
assignments, global research, or distance learning, most schools use the Internet to improve fundamental programs.